Forensic Science
Popular forensic science is basically the application of science-based knowledge in the processes of the law. Put more simply, forensic science deals with finding evidence and establishing facts in a crime to either prove innocence of a person or identify the guilty. It also used to identify the victim in cases where identification is impossible by using mere appearance.
Forensic science teaches keen attention to details and analyses of materials. It requires good organizational, filing, and reporting skills. Most forensic scientists are used as witnesses in crime litigations and are called upon to defend their findings. Forensic scientists are therefore meticulous in their methods and processes when processing pieces of evidences. They must also exude a certain level of confidence and credibility to withstand cross-examinations.
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Women In Science
More than 25 years have gone by since the U.S. Congress passed the Women in Science and Technology Equal Opportunity Act, which states that it is “the policy of the United States that men and women have equal opportunity in education, training, and employment in scientific and technical fields.” But today’s academic field illustrates a different reality than that the U.S. Congress wishes to exist. Even if major advances have occurred in relation to women’s role in education, academic institutions are still not fully utilizing the pool of women scientists they are producing each year. In fact, the difference between the proportions of women who earn Ph.D.’s and those who are in faculty positions at top universities appears to be most evident in the biological and physical sciences, as well as in engineering.
But these sciences, even if they have been mostly studied by men, have been also studied in great extend by women over the years. While some scholars support that considerable biological differences between men and women affect their representation in science, there is a substantive body of evidence indicating that overall intelligence does not differ between men and women. Still controversy persists as to whether specific aspects of cognitive ability differ. But there is no ideal constellation of cognitive abilities required to be a scientist. To become a successful scientist, one needs to have deductive reasoning abilities, adequate verbal skills, quantitative reasoning, intuition, and social skills. Even if we accept that men and women differ in some of these abilities, there is no basis on which one may assume that men will have greater success than women in science, because different academic backgrounds, personal skills and mental abilities create equally successful approaches and styles. Moreover, there is no convincing evidence that women’s representation in science is limited by innate ability. For example, between 1970 and 2003 a considerable 30 percent increase occurred in the proportion of Ph.D.’s granted to women in engineering. Since people support that this was the outcome of dramatic changes in attitudes and laws relevant to gender, the fact that more women were able to successfully graduate from their PhD’s programs provides strong evidence of the cultural and structural impediments to women.
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Computer Science & IT Programs and Careers
Computer science and IT programs can prepare you for a career in an exciting and ever-evolving field. After a lull in the IT field, employers are again seeking qualified applicants for all computer science specialties.
Having a background in information technology will prepare you for further training in the specialized occupations below. If you have the computer savvy and experience to navigate computer science and IT programs, you may want to build on what you know and put yourself in a position for a better paying job and higher job satisfaction.